푸른마
과 | 마과(Dioscoreaceae) 1속 (피자식물문/백합강/백합목) |
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속 | 마속(Dioscorea) 9종 |
국명 | 푸른마(한반도특산식물) |
학명 | Dioscorea coreana (Prain & Burkill) R. Kunth in Engl. |
분포 | Restricted to Korea. |
형태 |
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근연종* | Key to Korean Dioscorea L 1. Rootstock vertical, tuber, bulbil 2. Leaves deltate, male flower peduncle zigzagged, fruit 16.6?17.9 mm wide ·················· D. polystachya 마 2. Leaves triangular, male flower peduncle straight, fruit 24.6?29.5 mm wide ··················· D. japonica 참마 1. Rootstock horizontal, rhizome, non-bulbil 3. Protrude papillae at axillary 4. Leaves 1?4 pair lobed, tapal non-reflexed-shape ······································· D. quinquelobata 단풍마 4. Leaves margin entire, tapal reflexed-shape ··········· ·················································· D. tenuipes 각시마 3. Non protrude papillae at axillary 5. Leaves 1?4 pair lobed ······· D. nipponica 부채마 5. Leaves margin entire 6. Male inflorescence raceme, present pedicel on the male flower, flower color yellowish, seeds situated at base of the membranous wing ····· ········································· D. tokoro 도꼬로마 6. Male inflorescence spike, absent pedicel on the male flower, flower color green, seeds situated at center of the membranous wing ················· ·········································· D. coreana 푸른마 |
참고문헌 | DOI: https://doi.org/10.11110/kjpt.2020.50.2.232 |